The term “Cold War” refers to the
(A) race between the United States and the Soviet Union to claim ownership of Antarctica
(B) contest between the United States and the European Union for economic domination in the West
(C) struggle between the United States and the Soviet Union to gain political hegemony in world affairs
(D) competition between the Soviet Union and China for the resources of the Pacific Rim
Answer:
Option (C) is correct.
The term “Cold War” is used to describe the tense relationship that
developed between the United States and the Soviet Union in the years immediately
following the Second World War. During the Cold War, both the United States and the Soviet
Union sought to extend their economic, diplomatic, and, at times, military influence in many
parts of the world. Beginning in the late 1980s, dramatic changes in the Soviet Union and
Eastern Europe led to a reduction in U.S.–Soviet tension and the end of the Cold War.
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